PARIS (Reuters) – French health and safety agency ANSES on Wednesday ordered a halt to some uses of one of the most widely used weedkillers in France, S-metolachlor, which is produced by Swiss chemicals company Syngenta, after finding excessive levels in groundwater.
Residue of S-metolachlor, used mainly on maize (corn), sunflower, soy and beet crops, were frequently detected at concentrations exceeding quality limits set by European legislation, ANSES said.
The agency noted in its opinion that it had taken into account the classification of ‘suspected of causing cancer’ for S-metolachlor issued by the European Chemical Agency’s Risk Assessment Committee (RAC) in June 2022.
“In light of this risk to the quality of water resources, ANSES is initiating a procedure to withdraw authorisation of the main uses of plant protection products containing the active substance S-metolachlor,” it said in a statement.
“This will reduce environmental contamination by this substance and thus help gradually restore the quality of groundwater,” it added.
ANSES did not specify which were the “main uses” that would be banned. It had already reduced maximum use rates for maize, sunflower, soybean and sorghum crops in 2021.
Syngenta was not immediately available for comment on Wednesday.
In comments to RAC’s opinion, the company said it disagreed with the classification and “believed that no classification for developmental toxicity was most appropriate for S-metolachlor”.
S-metolachlor is currently being examined at European level as its approval needs to be renewed this year. Conclusions of the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) are expected early this year.
Anti-pesticide group Generations Futures welcomed ANSES’ decision despite the withdrawal not being total, saying it anticipated a likely European ban on the substance.
(This story has been refiled to reinstate dropped word in paragraph 1)
(Reporting by Sybille de La Hamaide; Editing by Jan Harvey)
