MADISON, WI (WTAQ-WLUK) – The Wisconsin Elections Commission is answering questions about changing your vote and incentives to voters.
Offering someone an item worth more than $1 in exchange for voting is illegal in Wisconsin, the WEC points out.
“Every election, well-meaning businesses or groups offer discounts or free food and drinks to people who come into their establishment with an I Voted sticker,” Meagan Wolfe, Wisconsin’s chief election official, said in a news release. “However, that is against the law.”
Those who want to give out free food or refreshments near polling places or clerks’ offices on election day or during in-person absentee voting have some rules to keep in mind. A table or stand must not impede voters’ access to the polling place. Anything being given away must be available to everyone whether they have voted or not. And if the activity is happening within 100 feet of the entrance to the polling place, no electioneering, such as political signs, apparel, paraphernalia or discussion, is allowed.
Election officials and municipal employees should carefully consider whether to accept any free food, as it could violate municipal ethics codes or create issues about the perception of neutrality and objectivity.
What is legal, however, is driving a voter to the polls. Wisconsin’s election bribery specifically exempts rides to polling places.
As for voters who want to change their vote by “spoiling” their ballot, WEC offers answers to common questions:
Can people who requested absentee ballots by mail change their minds and vote in-person instead?
Yes. Voters who have already returned an absentee ballot by mail may request in writing that their returned absentee ballot be spoiled so they can vote a new one. Voters may appear in person at their clerk’s office until the end of in-person absentee voting hours and ask to have that ballot spoiled so the clerk can issue a new absentee ballot which can be voted in-person. Voters can also ask to have their returned absentee ballot spoiled and be issued a new one by mail, but those requests must be made by 5 p.m. on October 29.
Voters can also request to have their returned absentee ballot spoiled so they can vote in person, but they have to do so by the deadlines outlined above.
Can voters appear at the polls on Election Day and spoil their ballot then?
No. The Wisconsin Legislature changed the law about 10 years ago so voters can no longer change their vote on election day if they have not spoiled their returned ballot by the applicable absentee ballot deadlines before the election. Voters who have not spoiled their absentee ballot prior to the applicable absentee deadline “are not permitted to vote in person at the same election on election day.” Wis. Stat. 6.86(5) and (6).
If a voter mailed a ballot back but it has not arrived in the clerk’s office by Election Day, can the voter just vote at the polls?
No. A voter who has mailed their ballot back is not eligible to vote in person on election day, even if that ballot has not yet been received by their clerk. The deadline for voters to spoil ballots requested by mail is 5 p.m. the Thursday before the election or in-person by the last day where in-person absentee voting hours are offered in each municipality. Voters can find their municipal clerk’s contact information at https://MyVote.wi.gov.
If a voter who was sent an absentee ballot but hasn’t returned it yet wants to vote in person instead, can they do that?
Yes, any voter who has been issued an absentee ballot and has not returned it is still eligible to vote in person on Election Day. The voter will be asked if they have returned their ballot and if they have not, they will be issued a ballot at their polling place.
If a voter who was sent an absentee ballot but hasn’t returned it yet wants to vote in person instead, does the ballot need to be spoiled?
No. If you have not returned your absentee ballot and decide you want to vote absentee in person in your clerk’s office or at the polls, you can just destroy it yourself. There is no need to bring it with you to the clerk’s office or the polling place.
What keeps people issued more than one ballot from voting twice?
Voters who’ve received an absentee ballot will have a watermark on their name in the poll book indicating an absentee ballot has been issued or returned. This prompts poll workers to ask them if they’ve already returned their absentee ballot. As long as the answer is no, the voter can vote. If the voter has already returned her ballot, that will also be noted on the poll book, and the poll workers will not issue a new ballot. Voters do not need to bring their blank absentee ballot to the clerk’s office or the polling place; they can destroy the ballot themselves.
Can voters spoil their election day ballot when they vote in-person at the polls?
Yes. At the polling place on Election Day, voters may also receive up to three ballots if they make a mistake or change their mind before placing their ballot into a tabulator or ballot box.
At the clerk’s office or a satellite voting location during the in-person absentee voting period starting two weeks before the election and ending the Sunday before the election, voters may also receive up to three ballots if they make a mistake or change their mind while marking their ballots.